ETHOS

I'm feeling a tightness in my chest and my heart is racing. This started a few minutes ago.

Patient

Hi, I'm not feeling well and I'm a bit concerned. Could you help me figure out what's going on?

Triage Assistant

Sure, I can help. Where does it hurt?

Patient

It's kind of in my chest.

Triage Assistant

Does the pain go anywhere else, like your neck, jaw, arms, or back?

Patient

No, it's just in my chest.

Triage Assistant

When did the chest pain begin? (Minutes, hours, or days ago)?

Patient

It started just a few minutes ago.

Triage Assistant

Is the pain constant or does it come and go? Does it get worse with exertion?

Patient

It's constant and it just started suddenly. I haven't done any physical activity recently to make it worse.

Triage Assistant

How long has this current episode of chest pain been lasting? Seconds, minutes, or hours?

Patient

It's been a few minutes now.

Triage Assistant

On a scale of 1-10 (where 1 is mild and 10 is severe), how would you rate the pain? Here’s how we define the levels: - MILD (1-3): doesn't interfere with normal activities - MODERATE (4-7): interferes with normal activities or awakens from sleep - SEVERE (8-10): excruciating pain, unable to do any normal activities What number best describes your pain?

Patient

I would say it's about a 6.

Triage Assistant

Do you have any history of heart problems or risk factors for heart disease (e.g., angina, prior heart attack, diabetes, high blood pressure, high cholesterol, smoker, or strong family history of heart disease)?

Patient

No, I don't have any history of heart problems or any of those risk factors.

Triage Assistant

Are you experiencing any other symptoms such as dizziness, nausea, vomiting, sweating, fever, difficulty breathing, or cough?

Patient

Yes, my heart is racing and I feel a bit short of breath.

Triage Assistant

Given your symptoms, I recommend you seek immediate medical attention. Please call 911 or go to the nearest emergency department right away. Lie down with your feet elevated while you wait for emergency assistance to arrive. Thank you for calling, goodbye.

Dispositions

  • Call EMS 911 Now

  • See More Appropriate Protocol

  • Go to ED Now

  • Go to ED/UCC Now (or to Office With PCP Approval)

  • Callback by PCP Within 1 Hour

  • See in Office Today

  • Home Care

  • Triage result should be Go to ED Now.

  • First aid advice was given.

  • Some assessment questions asked.